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Fort
Chambray
Within the
precincts of Ghajnsielem one finds the famous and historic
Fort chambray. This fortress is built on the hill called 'Ras
it-Tafal' which is situated between the port of Mgarr and
that of Xatt l-Ahmar. It was built at the expense of a
Norman Count of the Order of St John, named Francois
Chambray during the reign of Grand Master Pinto.
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Comino
This small
island, about one square mile in area is situated nearly
at exactly the same distance between Malta and Gozo. At
first glance, Comino strikes you as having a rather
barren appearance. The Island is best known by tourists
for a stretch of sea with a unique clear turquoise blue
water known as the Blue Lagoon. It is simply an
undiscovered paradise.
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MGARR HARBOUR
The
first impression one gets of the Mgarr Harbour today is
one of bustling activity. The harbour area remains one of
great scenic beauty. Approaching Gozo from the sea, one is
impressed by the beautiful verdant cliffs and valleys
overlooking the harbour. Fort Chambray is conspicuous on
the wooded hill overlooking the two quays.
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THE
ARCH-PARISH CHURCH AND THE TITULAR STATUE
By the turn of the
century, the old parish church was deemed to small for the
needs of a growing village and plans were made to erect a
new temple. Little did the villagers know that the building
of the new church would dominate their ambitions for over
half a century in which they bore the responsibility for a
project which few thought they would see completed.
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Old Parish Church
The building of the church that
eventually became the parish church is related to the vision
of Anglu Grech. Anglu, it is recorded, received a heavenly
request to raise a church. At that time, Ghajnsielem was
within the parish of Nadur and without loss of time, the
people obtained permission from the parish priest of Nadur
to build the church.
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LOURDES
CHAPEl AND LOURDES
home
The harbour is dominated by a gothic church that fits Mgarr
hill like a royal crown but whose existence may be owed to a
mundane traveller. In 1879, it is said, some visitor pointed
out that the rocks of the hill were similar to the Grotto of
Massabielle in Lourdes. Only 21 years had passed
since young Bernardette was honoured with visions of Our Lady.
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St
Anthony's Church
AND PADOVA RETREAT HOME
The Custody of
the Franciscan Friars took an important decision in its
chapter of the 1899 to build a convent in Gozo. On
November 1899 Franciscan Minors (Ta Giezu) came to Gozo and
settled in a house called 'Ta Gliex' at Ghajnsielem in the
street St Anthony leading to the villages of Nadur and Qala.
This was the first convent for the Franciscans on Gozo.
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PJAZZA
TAD-DEHRA AND THE Apparition Monument
The Pjazza
tad-Dehra at the end of Wied Simirat is the heart of
Ghajnsielem both geographically and historically. It was
in this square that 'Ghajn Salem', the spring that gave
its name to the village used to flow. It was next to this
spring that one of the first Ghajnsilmizi received a
heavily message from a beautiful lady dressed immaculately
white.
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St
Cecilia Tower and Chapel
The Tower of
Mgarr ix-Xini which was built to safeguard the island was
not adequate and a bigger tower was built inland on the
hill overlooking the bay. It is strategically situated
midway between Mgarr Harbour and Citadel. Near this tower
there is a small church known as 'Saint Cecilia Chapel'.
It is the best surviving example of the Medieval Chapels.
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Ix-Xatt
l-Ahmar
On the Rabat-Mgarr road, parallel
to the towering bell-tower of the parish church, a secondary
road on the left least down to a secluded bay known as ix-Xatt
l-Ahmar, literally, the Red Bay. because of the reddish
brown colour of the soil of the terraced fields falling
towards the bay. The building in the middle of the bay is a
former Marine Police station built in 1886.
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THE FOUGASSE
One of
the most fascinating adjuncts of coastal defence
introduced in Malta by the Knights of St John was the fougasse. Its purpose was to
shower with stones the enemy ships attempting to make
port or enter a bay. Only a handful of the fougasses
have survived and one of them was recently discovered at
the Xatt l-Ahmar coastline.
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Mgarr ix-Xini Tower
The port of
'ix-Xatt l-Ahmar' is situated on the other side of 'Ras
it-Tafal' with Fort Chambray towering on the clay
slopes. This bay was used by Turkish raiders in raids on
Gozo, especially the famous raid of 1551, when according
to historians, the whole population was carried off into
slavery. The tower was functioning by June 1661.
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Garzes Tower
The problem of
corsair entering Mgarr Harbour to replenish their vessels
with water and to plunder the fields existed from time
immemorial. Grand Master Martin Garzes decided to finance the
building out of his own purse. He died before the project
started but he made a provision in his will for the
financing of the work. It was situated on the site which is
now occupied by l-Mgarr Hotel.
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Niches around Ghajnsielem
Brief
information about various niches in Ghajnsielem
including the Madonna
tal-Karmnu,
the Madonna of
Podu Selvu,
Saint. Francis of Assisi,
Saint Anthony
and Saint Andrew.
In Ghajnsielem there are at least three niches
representing l-Madonna tal-Karmnu and two niches
representing Saint Anthony of Padova.
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Borg
Gharib
Clearly
visible from the same Rabat - Xewkija - Qala road, in the
area known as il-Gudja, there is a mysterious lofty heap of
stones called Borg Gharib. Legend says that a foreigner lies
buried beneath this mound. The story goes every day at
dusk, a mysterious man on a white steed rode towards Qala
to light a lamp in the shrine of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
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Imrejzbiet
AND TAL-QIEGHAN PREHISTORIC TemplES
The two sites,
tal-Qighan and L' Mrejzbiet were probably a single complex
with a unique combination of a major temple, a cult center and
one or more settlements but now disjoined and trounced by the
modern road and the twentieth century buildings. It is indeed
a key site worth protecting with utmost vigilance for in the
future it could be developed into a great attraction.
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BelvedereS IN GHAJNSIELEM
Ghajnsielem has several elevated points of vantage affording
extensive view of picturesque Mgarr harbour and beyond. The
best belvedere is beyond Pjazza ta-Dehra half way in Triq
Hamri offering a view of the harbour across Wied lil-Kbir. Another
Belvedere is situated below in the lower part of Triq Sant
Antnin, in front of the Grand Harbour. The third is the parvis
of the Lourdes Chapel.
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Gozo
Heritage
(closed)
Situated
inside a fascinating old building, the Gozo Heritage is a
museum that offers a mixture of spectacular historical
experience of Gozo together with an appropriately set area
where the visitor could buy local crafts or enjoy a cup of
coffee. The museum introduces the visitor, in leisurely
fashion, to 7,000 years of Gozitan history.
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