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Old Parish
Church
The building of this church that
eventually became the parish church is related to the vision
of Anglu Grech. Anglu, a
farmer nicknamed 'Tax-Xini' who lived in the vicinity, used to
take his sheep and goats to the spring every day. While the
flock quenched its thirst, he sought shade under a carob tree
(Harruba) and often knelt down in prayer. One day, he beheld a
vision just across the spring. A beautiful lady dressed
immaculately white invited him to raise a statue in her
honour on a lip of land close by. He understood. A shrine
would enhance his prayers and encourage fellow farmers to
raise their minds to God. Anglu lost now
time. He shared the message with his farmer friends and in a
matter of weeks they constructed a stone plinth, sculpted a
large statue of the Blessed Virgin of Loreto, and raised into
its top. At the time there was still no chapel in the
vicinity, so every evening the farmers and their families
fathered around the statue to recite the Holy Rosary. After
the statue was placed in niche, people used to gather around
it to recite the Rosary. The year in which these events took place
is not know. However the oral tradition was very strong and
was supported by interviews carried out by the first parish
priest of Ghajnsielem with persons from Nadur. At that time, Ghajnsielem was
within the parish of Nadur. The presence of the niche
induced the Nadur Parish priest to organise an annual
procession on the day of the apparition. On that occasion,
the parish priest accompanied by the clergy of Nadur would
sing vespers and deliver a homily.

Without loss of time, the people obtained
permission from Dun Frangisk Sapiano, parish priest of Nadur,
to build a small chapel. They were led Ghajnsilmizi Indri
Xuereb and Frangisk Mercieca and in 1810, the people began
to raise a small chapel close by. Situated in the middle
of the village (Independence Square) the first stone was
laid on a Sunday in the year 1810 by the archpriest of Nadur.
Its construction was in the hands of chief mason Frangisk Gafa.
Works progressed briskly for many people of the locality
regularly offered a day's work for free. By the year 1820 the church was completed.
It was dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary of Loreto. Loreto,
near Ancona, Italy, is the site of the Holy House, alleged to
have been inhabited by the Blessed Virgin Mary at the time of
Annunciation. It was formerly believed that it was
miraculously transported to Loreto by angels in 1294; now
there is some evidence that it was transferred from Nazareth
to Loreto by rich pilgrim surnamed de Angelis. The spiritual
life of the Ghajnslemizi used to revolve around their small
chapel.
By the middle of the 19th century, there
were about 800 people living in Ghajnsielem. The inhabitants
were finding it difficult to to go up to the Nadur parish
church to hear mass and carry out their religious duties and
satisfy their spiritual needs. And although they had their
own chapel, they did not have the constant spiritual
assistance a growing population would normally require.
The first vicar
in charge was Dun Guzepp Xerri, who was succeeded by Dun
Frangisk Xkembri and in 1842 by Dun Anton Cauchi from Rabat.
He succeeded to convince Archbishop Publios Sant to erect a new
parish church. On 1st January 1854, the region became vice
parish and the procedure for the establishment of a parish was
set in motion. Ghajnsielem was officially established as
parish in the 26th of January 1855.

A picture showing a
liturgical ceremony at the old Parish Church
Note how the people were crumbed together. This picture was
taken circa 1960s
Since
the population of Ghajnsielem was always growing the
original church was enlarged two times. The first was in the year 1867
but it was in the year 1877 that all
building works were carried out and the church was
completely finished as how it looks to-day. The building of
the old church boosts a titular painting of our Lady of
Loreto by the famous artist Michael Bussutil and no less
then four masterpieces by the celebrated painter Guiseppe
Cali. In 1866 the titular statue of our Lady of Loreto was
brought to Ghajnsielem from Marseilles in France, after
being commissioned by the villagers as thanksgiving for
their lucky escape from the plague which ravaged Malta in
1865.

Our Lady of Rosary on the
right altar is one of the four
works by celebrated painter Guiseppe Cali. Click on image to
enlarge.
The high
altar in white and coloured marble is G. Bonetti (Pietrasanta,
1900) and the organ in the loft is by the firm Pacifico e
Figli (Rome, 1906). In the niches around the church there
are the Statue of baby Jesus of Prague; Saint Domenico Savio;
Saint Anthony of Padua (Lyons 1903) and Saint Julian Martyr
(Wistin Camilleri, Rabat Gozo, 1906).
By the
beginning of the twentieth century, the old church,
notwithstanding the two enlargements, was proving itself too
small for the growing population. Therefore, Parish priest Dun
Frangisk Mallia (1909 - 1948) decided to build a new church
(The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Loreto).
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